If you’re a citizen of a country with an E-2 treaty, one way to qualify for the visa is by buying a business that’s already operating in the United States. This is permitted under U.S. immigration rules and is a common option for investors who wish to avoid starting a business from scratch.
How It Works
To qualify, you must invest a substantial amount of legally obtained money into a real and active U.S. business. Buying an existing company counts as long as the business is operating and the funds are committed and at risk.
You’ll need to show that you are in a position to develop and direct the business. This includes submitting a signed purchase agreement, proof of payment or escrow, and documents showing your role in daily operations.
This process is known as an E-2 investor visa business acquisition.
Advantages of Buying an Existing Business
- Faster launch: Operations, staff, and customer base are already in place
- Established financial records: Easier to demonstrate that the business is not marginal
- Defined investor role: Supports the requirement to direct and develop the enterprise
- Immediate structure: Business systems and infrastructure are already functioning
Considerations and Risks
- Thorough due diligence is necessary: Verify financials, legal standing, and valuation
- Active involvement is required: The E-2 visa does not allow for passive ownership
- Transition may impact operations: Staff or clients may respond to the change in ownership
- Escrow terms must be precise: Funds must be at risk and properly documented to meet E-2 requirements
Final Note
The E-2 visa buy existing business pathway is fully supported under U.S. immigration policy. The key is selecting the right business, meeting all investment requirements, and maintaining active control. For detailed instructions, visit uscis.gov and travel.state.gov.